{"id":1758,"date":"2024-04-09T11:17:22","date_gmt":"2024-04-09T03:17:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.gyxwsjdxh.com\/?p=1758"},"modified":"2024-04-09T11:17:22","modified_gmt":"2024-04-09T03:17:22","slug":"%e8%af%ad%e9%9f%b3%e4%ba%a4%e4%ba%92%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%b5%8b%e8%af%95%e4%b8%8e%e8%af%84%e4%bc%b0%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.gyxwsjdxh.com\/1758.html","title":{"rendered":"\u8bed\u97f3\u4ea4\u4e92\u5982\u4f55\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0e\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\n

\u672c\u6587\u6765\u81ea\u7f51\u6613\u4e91\u793e\u533a<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u7814\u7a76\u4ece\u4e1a\u8005\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e00\u79cd\u5df2\u7ecf\u5e94\u7528\u6216\u6709\u5f85\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u754c\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u6d1e\u5bdf\u548c\u628a\u63e1\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8bd1\u8005\u5b66\u4e60\u884c\u4e1a\u5df2\u6709\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u90e8\u5206\u65b9\u6cd5\u5de5\u5177\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6539\u826f\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5f53\u524d\u4ece\u4e8b\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u786c\u4ef6\u4ea7\u54c1\u8c03\u7814\u4e2d\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4e1a\u5185\u53ea\u5728\u56fe\u5f62\u4ea4\u4e92\u754c\u9762\u6709\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u8bed\u97f3\u754c\u9762\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5c11\u3002\u4e0b\u6587\u5c06\u603b\u7ed33\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u7cbe\u534e\uff0c\u56de\u987e\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\uff08GUI\uff09\u4e00\u4e9b\u501f\u9274\u610f\u4e49\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u9010\u4e00\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8bed\u97f3\u754c\u9762\uff08VUI\uff09\u7ecf\u5178\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5bf9\u6bd4\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u4e24\u7c7b\u754c\u9762\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u6709\u4e9b\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e92\u76f8\u501f\u9274\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u5c06\u7ed3\u5408\u8bd1\u8005\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u9047\u5230\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e3a\u8bed\u97f3\u4ea4\u4e92\u754c\u9762\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5f62\u6001\u4ea4\u4e92\u754c\u9762\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u6539\u8fdb\u63d0\u4f9b\u601d\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6587\u7ae0\u9002\u5408VUI\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u7528\u7814\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u540c\u5b66\u4ee5\u53ca\u4efb\u4f55\u5bf9VUI\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u540c\u5b66\u9605\u8bfb\u3002<\/p>\n \n

GUI \u548c VUI \u6d4b\u8bd5\u6982\u51b5<\/h2>\n

\u56fe\u5f62\u4ea4\u4e92\u754c\u9762\uff08GUI\uff0cGraphical User Interface\uff09\u5982\u4eca\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u6240\u6709\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u5df2\u5f97\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u300215\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u534a\u6570\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5df2\u91c7\u7528GUI\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u4f46\u90a3\u65f6GUI\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u4e30\u5bcc\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0d\u53ca\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u624d\u4e0d\u65ad\u6d8c\u73b0\u548c\u79ef\u7d2f\u3002\u5f53\u524dGUI\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u529f\u80fd\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5305\u62ec4\u7c7b\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u56de\u5f52\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u8f93\u5165\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548cQA\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002 <\/p>\n \n

\"\u8bed\u97f3\u4ea4\u4e92\u5982\u4f55\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0e\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1f\u63d2\u56fe\"<\/div>\n

\u8bed\u97f3\u4ea4\u4e92\u754c\u9762\uff08VUI\uff0cVoice User Interface\uff09\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u56fe\u5f62\u4ea4\u4e92\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u4ea4\u4e92\u7684\u5f62\u6001\u662f\u7528\u6237\u901a\u8fc7\u58f0\u97f3\u8fdb\u884c\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u8fc7\u58f0\u97f3\u6216\u8005\u89c6\u89c9\u4fe1\u606f\u8f93\u51fa\u3002\u73b0\u6709\u9488\u5bf9VUI\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6280\u672f\u8fdc\u5c11\u4e8eGUI\uff0c\u597d\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u6709\u4f17\u591a\u57fa\u4e8eGUI\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u5982IVR\u8bed\u97f3\u5e94\u7b54\u7cfb\u7edf\uff09\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u88ab\u6269\u5c55\u5f00\u6765\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u7528\u4e8eVUI\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u3002 <\/p>\n

VUI \u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ecb\u7ecd&\u5e94\u7528\u5efa\u8bae<\/h2>\n

\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u901a\u7528\u7684\u4e00\u4e9bVUI\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u8bdd\u904d\u5386\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u8f7d\u8377\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u7eff\u91ce\u4ed9\u8e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u8d70\u67e5\u3001VUI\u8bc4\u4f30\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff08VRT\uff09\u3001\u95ee\u5377\u8bc4\u4f30\u3001\u8c03\u53d6\u5f55\u97f3\u3001\u8c03\u53d6\u65e5\u5fd7\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bc4\u4f30\u5de5\u5177\u88ab\u5e94\u7528\u4e8eVUI\u5f00\u53d1\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5927\u591a\u6570\u88ab\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u800c\u95ee\u5377\u8bc4\u4f30\u3001\u8c03\u53d6\u5f55\u97f3\u3001\u8c03\u53d6\u65e5\u5fd7\u5219\u88ab\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0a\u7ebf\u540e\u7684VUI\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002\u4e0b\u56fe\u5448\u73b0\u4e86VUI\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u5468\u671f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u3002 <\/p>\n \n

\"\u8bed\u97f3\u4ea4\u4e92\u5982\u4f55\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0e\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1f\u63d2\u56fe1\"<\/div>\n

\u7eff\u91ce\u4ed9\u8e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff08\u660e\u786e\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9636\u6bb5\uff09<\/h2>\n

\u201c\u7eff\u91ce\u4ed9\u8e2a\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u90e8\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u7535\u5f71\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u786e\u8ba4\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u201d\u3002 \u7eff\u91ce\u4ed9\u8e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662fVUI\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u4e2d\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u6c42\u6316\u6398\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u5206\u6790\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5b9e\u8bc1\uff0c \u8bd1\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7eff\u91ce\u4ed9\u8e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u7528\u4e8e\u8f85\u52a9\u529f\u80fd\u7b56\u5212\u6216VUI\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u8be5\u8303\u5f0f\u8d77\u521d\u6e90\u81ea\u4eba\u56e0\u5de5\u7a0b\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u662f1960\u5e74Nigel Cross\u6700\u521d\u6a21\u62df\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7c7b\u4f3c\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u9a8c\u8bc1CAD\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u52a3\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u7cbe\u786e\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u6709\u660e\u663e\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u6295\u5165\u5f00\u53d1\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4ec5\u7531\u4e00\u4f4d\u201c\u5deb\u5e08\u201d\u6309\u811a\u672c\u6a21\u62df\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5e94\u7b54\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u5bf9\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6d41\u7a0b\u548c\u6846\u67b6\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u4e0e\u539f\u578b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u975e\u5e38\u7c7b\u4f3c\u3002\u7eff\u91ce\u4ed9\u8e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5728\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900aecho\u7684VUI\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65f6\u88ab\u5f15\u5165\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u7ecf\u5178\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8303\u5f0f\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5e2e\u52a9echo\u8fdb\u884c3\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u4f18\u5316\uff1a\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f62\u5f0f\u3001\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u3001VUI\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u60c5\u611f\u503e\u5411\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900aecho\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u64cd\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u5927\u81f4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u5728\u5355\u5411\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\u5bf9\u7535\u8111\u505a\u51fa\u8bed\u97f3\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u5355\u5411\u955c\u540e\u7684\u4e3b\u8bd5\uff08oz\uff09\u4eba\u5de5\u8fd4\u56de\u76f8\u5e94\u7ed3\u679c\uff1b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5bf9\u8c61\u9700\u8981\u586b\u5199\u4e00\u4efd\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6\u95ee\u5377\uff0c\u5e76\u5199\u51fa\u4ed6\u4eec\u559c\u6b22\u600e\u6837\u7684\u56de\u590d\u3002\u7ec4\u63a7\u5236\uff1a\u5927\u7ea6\u4f1a\u670950\u4eba\u6b21\u8fdb\u884c\u540c\u6837\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u56de\u590d\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u56de\u590d\u65f6\u95f4\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7ec4\u95f4\u533a\u5206\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u56de\u590d\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u56de\u590d\u65f6\u95f4\u53ca\u5bf9\u8bed\u8c03\u7684\u559c\u597d\u503e\u5411\u3002 <\/p>\n \n

\"\u8bed\u97f3\u4ea4\u4e92\u5982\u4f55\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0e\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1f\u63d2\u56fe2\"<\/div>\n

\u9274\u4e8e\u8bed\u97f3\u4ea4\u4e92\u754c\u9762\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u89c1\u6027\uff0cGUI\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u539f\u578b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5728VUI\u4e2d\u884c\u4e0d\u901a\uff0c\u628a\u7ebf\u6846\u56fe\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u7528\u53ef\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u539f\u578b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002 <\/p>\n

\"\u8bed\u97f3\u4ea4\u4e92\u5982\u4f55\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0e\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1f\u63d2\u56fe3\"<\/div>\n

\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u7eff\u91ce\u4ed9\u8e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e3a\u4ea7\u54c1\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u597d\u5904\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u9ad8\u6548\uff1a\u5feb\u901f\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6982\u5ff5\u53ef\u884c\u6027\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u529f\u80fd\u7b56\u5212\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u8fed\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u4eff\u771f\uff1a\u5c3d\u91cf\u8fd8\u539f\u771f\u5b9e\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u901a\u8fc7\u7528\u6237\u884c\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u83b7\u53d6\u6709\u751f\u6001\u6548\u7528\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7528\u6237\u51ed\u7a7a\u60f3\u8c61\u201c\u6211\u559c\u6b22\u5b83\u3001\u6211\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u5b83\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u7701\u529b\uff1a\u7814\u53d1\u8d44\u6e90\u6295\u5165\u4f4e\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7814\u53d1\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4ecb\u5165\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u7528\u7814\u5236\u4f5c\u597d\u6982\u5ff5\u539f\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6982\u5ff5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e00\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4f1a\u5b58\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6f5c\u5728\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u89c4\u907f\u5efa\u8bae\u540c\u65f6\u5217\u51fa\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u53d8\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\uff1a\u5e72\u6270\u53d8\u91cf\u4e0d\u597d\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u5982\u679c\u65e2\u60f3\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4ea7\u54c1\u5b9a\u4f4d\u53c8\u60f3\u9a8c\u8bc1\u529f\u80fd\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8981\u5c3d\u91cf\u5c06\u4e24\u8005\u5206\u79bb\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u7531\u4e8eVUI\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u4e3b\u89c2\u6027\uff0c\u529f\u80fd\u5f62\u6001\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4ea7\u54c1\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5f88\u5927\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u662f\u589e\u52a0\u524d\u540e\u6d4b\u8bbf\u8c08\u548c\u95ee\u5377\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u7528\u6237\u8d28\u91cf\uff1a\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u8d28\u91cf\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8\u3002\u7531\u4e8eVUI\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u4e3b\u89c2\u6027\u8f83\u5f3a\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u9009\u62e9\u4ea7\u54c1\/\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u6982\u5ff5\u7ec6\u8282\uff1a\u5bf9\u4ea7\u54c1\/\u529f\u80fd\u5f62\u6001\u7ec6\u8282\u8981\u6c42\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002VUI\u66f4\u8fd1\u4f3c\u81ea\u7136\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u884c\u4e3a\u53ef\u63a7\u6027\u76f8\u5bf9\u5f31\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5efa\u8bae\u4ea7\u54c1\/\u529f\u80fd\u6982\u5ff5\u5728\u5177\u5907\u8f83\u4e3a\u6210\u719f\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f62\u6001\u6784\u60f3\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u5b9a\u4f4d\u60f3\u6cd5\u65f6\uff0c\u518d\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4f1a\u7ecf\u5e38\u51fa\u73b0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u573a\u666f\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e\u4ea7\u54c1\u4eba\u5458\u6216\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u8fd8\u6ca1\u672a\u8003\u8651\u6982\u5ff5\u539f\u578b\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u81ea\u7531\u5954\u653e\u7684\u5c1d\u8bd5\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u591a\u8d1f\u9762\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u6570\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff08\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9636\u6bb5\uff09<\/h2>\n

\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u5fc3\u7406\u7269\u7406\u6cd5\u6f14\u53d8\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\uff0c \u5efa\u8bae\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u8c03\u7814\u7ed3\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u89c4\u8303\u548c\u4f53\u9a8c\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u4e2d\u9608\u9650\u7684\u6d4b\u91cf\u5f80\u5f80\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e09\u79cd\u57fa\u672c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u6781\u9650\u6cd5\u3001\u6052\u5b9a\u523a\u6fc0\u6cd5\u3001\u5e73\u5747\u8bef\u5dee\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u4ece\u539f\u7406&\u64cd\u4f5c\u3001\u9002\u5408\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u4f18\u52a3\u52bf\u89d2\u5ea6\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e09\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002 <\/p>\n

\"\u8bed\u97f3\u4ea4\u4e92\u5982\u4f55\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0e\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1f\u63d2\u56fe4\"<\/div>\n

\u4ee5\u667a\u80fd\u97f3\u7bb1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5de5\u5177\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e2e\u52a9\u8c03\u7814VUI\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u97f3\u91cf\u7b49\u9ed8\u8ba4\u53c2\u6570\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u6052\u5b9a\u523a\u6fc0\u6cd5\u7ed3\u5408\u7eff\u91ce\u4ed9\u8e2a\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u5728VUI\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u53c2\u6570\u8c03\u7814\u65f6\u5b9e\u6d4b\u5e76\u56de\u6536\u7528\u6237Y\uff08\u63a5\u53d7\uff09\/N\uff08\u4e0d\u63a5\u53d7\uff09\/X\uff08\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\uff09\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u81ea\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5316\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u79cd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u7531\u8bbe\u5907\u5355\u5411\u8f93\u51fa\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5e73\u5747\u8bef\u5dee\u6cd5\uff0c\u6d4b\u91cf\u7528\u6237\u5728\u5bf9\u97f3\u91cf\u504f\u597d\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u56de\u6536\u5230\u7279\u5b9a\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u97f3\u91cf\u9608\u9650\u503c\u3001\u6700\u9002\u503c\u3002\u7528\u4e00\u79cd\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f7b\u677e\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u83b7\u53d6\u4e86\u5177\u5907\u751f\u6001\u6548\u7528\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\u8fb9\u754c\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4eba\u673a\u53cc\u5411\u4ea4\u4e92\u529f\u80fd\u6216\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n

\u539f\u578b\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff08\u5b9e\u73b0\u9636\u6bb5\uff09<\/h2>\n

\u539f\u578b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u88ab\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u7cfb\u7edf\u539f\u578b\u5df2\u642d\u5efa\u597d\u7684\u201c\u5b9e\u73b0\u201d\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u7eff\u91ce\u4ed9\u8e2a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\u201c\u5deb\u5e08\u201d\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u5c31\u88ab\u7f16\u7801\u4ee3\u66ff\u4e86\u3002\u539f\u578b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u88ab\u5949\u4e3a\u4ea7\u54c1\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u771f\u5b9e\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u9488\u5bf9\u529f\u80fd\u539f\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002Kortum\u8868\u8fbe\u8fc7\u5bf9\u7eff\u91ce\u4ed9\u8e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u8bc4\u4ef7\u5373\u66f4\u8017\u8d39\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4ece\u8d44\u6e90\u6295\u5165\u548c\u6548\u679c\u4ea7\u51fa\u6bd4\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u539f\u578b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u66f4\u5177\u6027\u4ef7\u6bd4\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u9879\u76ee\u8fdb\u884c\u5230\u65b9\u6848\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u6848\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d77\u6765\u5f00\u53d1\u6210\u672c\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u9ad8\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u7528\u539f\u578b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u201c\u5524\u9192\u540e\u7b49\u5f85\u65f6\u95f4\u201d\u4ee5\u53ca\u201c\u6682\u505c\u540e\u97f3\u4e50\u6062\u590d\u7b56\u7565\u201d\u3002\u51fa\u4e8e\u6210\u672c\u8282\u7ea6\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u534a\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u539f\u578b\uff0c\u81ea\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u63a7\u5236\uff08\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u91cd\u64ad\/\u7ee7\u7eed\u64ad\u653e\u7684\u6062\u590d\u65b9\u5f0f\uff09\u7531\u4e3b\u8bd5\u8fdb\u884c\u62c9\u4e01\u65b9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u540e\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u539f\u578b\u4ea7\u54c1\u6765\u65bd\u6d4b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u539f\u578b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5207\u5b9e\u597d\u5904\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u7cbe\u51c6\u65bd\u6d4b\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u81ea\u53d8\u91cf\u6807\u51c6\u5316\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u65bd\u6d4b\u7684\u4fe1\u6548\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u8282\u7701\u4eba\u529b\uff1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u662f\u534a\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8282\u7701\u4e86\u4eba\u529b\u6295\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u8282\u7ea6\u8d44\u6e90\uff1a\u534a\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u590d\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

VRT\uff08VUI Review Testing\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9636\u6bb5\uff09<\/h2>\n

VRT\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6027\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u8bc4\u4f30\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u53ef\u7c7b\u6bd4\u4e8eGUI\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u4e2d\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u8d70\u67e5\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u5728DTT\uff08Dialog Traversal Testing \u5bf9\u8bdd\u904d\u5386\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff09\u4e4b\u540e\u3001UAT\uff08User Acceptance Testing\u7528\u6237\u63a5\u53d7\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff09\u4e4b\u524d\u5b9e\u65bd\u3002\u7531\u4e8eVRT\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u89e3\u51b3\u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u6709\u7528\u4fe1\u606f\u91cf\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\uff0c \u9002\u5408\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4ea7\u54c1\u539f\u578b\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u4ea7\u54c1\u5b9e\u73b0\u60c5\u51b5\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5b9e\u65bd\u8fc7\u7a0b\u662f\u4e13\u5bb6\u626e\u6f14\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u9010\u6761\u4f53\u9a8c\u4e8b\u524d\u6311\u9009\u51fa\u7684\u7528\u4f8b\u573a\u666f\u3002 <\/p>\n \n

\"\u8bed\u97f3\u4ea4\u4e92\u5982\u4f55\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0e\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1f\u63d2\u56fe5\"<\/div>\n

\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u8bc4\u4f30\u201c\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u201d\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u65bd\u6d4b\u4eba\u5458\u5fc5\u987b\u662fVUI\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u6216\u8005\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u4e13\u5bb6\uff08\u5c3d\u91cf\u89c4\u907f\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff08\u4f18\u5316\u9636\u6bb5\uff09<\/h2>\n

\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5728VUI\u4e2d\u4f9d\u7136\u662f\u7528\u6237\u7814\u7a76\u8f83\u5e38\u7528\u5230\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4ea7\u54c1\u5df2\u80fd\u591f\u826f\u597d\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u4e0a\u7ebf\u524d\u7248\u672c\u6216\u7248\u672c\u8fed\u4ee3\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u4e0eGUI\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u4efb\u52a1\u8bbe\u7f6e\u662f\u6700\u7ec8\u8981\u7684\u73af\u8282\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002VUI\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u4fe1\u6548\u5ea6\u975e\u5e38\u4f9d\u8d56\u8303\u5f0f\/\u4efb\u52a1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u751f\u6001\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u771f\u5b9e\u573a\u666f\u4efb\u52a1\u5c24\u5176\u5b9e\u7528\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u4f1a\u8868\u73b0\u7684\u66f4\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u4e5f\u7f29\u5c0f\u4e86\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u8303\u5f0f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u4fe1\u6548\u5ea6\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u8bc4\u4f30VUI\u9700\u8981\u4e09\u7c7b\u6570\u636e\u5171\u540c\u8f85\u52a9\uff1a\u65e5\u5fd7\uff08\u57cb\u70b9\u6570\u636e\uff09\u3001\u97f3\/\u89c6\u9891\u8bb0\u5f55\u3001\u95ee\u5377\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u4f1a\u5148\u4ece\u65e5\u5fd7\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u6f5c\u5728\u98ce\u9669\u901a\u8fc7\u65e5\u5fd7\u6570\u636e\u88ab\u8bc6\u522b\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u9501\u5b9a\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\uff1b\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u8c03\u53d6\u4e8b\u53d1\u65f6\u523b\u7684\u97f3\/\u89c6\u9891\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u5206\u6790VUI\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u8868\u73b0\u7684\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\u5e76\u5206\u6790\u539f\u56e0\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u53d1\u73b0\u4e00\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u9700\u8981\u8ffd\u95ee\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u95ee\u5377\u6216\u8005\u8bbf\u8c08\u6765\u8865\u5145\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f8\u5bf9\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u5145\u5206\u5730\u5229\u7528\u6bcf\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5404\u6570\u636e\u4e4b\u95f4\u5f62\u6210\u4e92\u8865\u3002 <\/p>\n

\"\u8bed\u97f3\u4ea4\u4e92\u5982\u4f55\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0e\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1f\u63d2\u56fe6\"<\/div>\n

\u7ade\u54c1\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u5185\u6d4b\u524d\u671f\u7528\u5230\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u6a21\u62df\u771f\u5b9e\u573a\u666f\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662fVUI\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u4e3a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9009\u53d6\u9ad8\u9891\u7684\u573a\u666f\u548c\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u7528\u6237\u81ea\u4e3b\u4f53\u9a8c\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u89c2\u5bdf\u5e76\u8bb0\u5f55\u7528\u6237\u548cVUI\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u4efb\u52a1\u540e\u8bbf\u8c08+\u95ee\u5377\u3002<\/p>\n

a\uff09\u89c2\u5bdf\u4ec0\u4e48<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4efb\u52a1\u4f53\u9a8c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u89c2\u5bdf\u5e76\u8bb0\u5f55\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u5173\u952e\u8981\u7d20\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u2460\u7528\u6237\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u5165\u4e00\u6bb5\u5bf9\u8bdd\uff08VUI\u5f15\u5bfc\u3001\u5165\u53e3\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff09\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u2461\u54ea\u4e9b\u5bf9\u8bdd\u8f85\u52a9\u6548\u679c\u7a81\u51fa\u4efb\u52a1\u6d41\u7545\uff08VUI\u4e3b\u52a8\u6027\u3001\u5185\u5bb9\u6709\u7528\u6027\uff09\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u2462\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u523b\u7528\u6237\u611f\u5230\u8ff7\u832b\u6216\u4e0d\u8010\u70e6\uff08VUI\u7ed3\u5408\u53cd\u9988\u5f62\u5f0f\u3001VUI\u5185\u5bb9\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff09\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u2463\u4efb\u52a1\u51fa\u9519\u65f6\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u5373\u65f6\u4fee\u6b63\uff08VUI\u9632\u9519\u673a\u5236\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u2463\u70b9\u5728\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u7eb3\u5165\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7531\u4e8eAI\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u6bd4\u9884\u60f3\u5dee\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u7528\u6237\u53cd\u590d\u51fa\u73b0\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\u6216\u8005\u4f53\u9a8c\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6025\u5267\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u4f7f\u201c\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u53ca\u65f6\u4fee\u6b63\u9519\u8bef\u201d\u8fdb\u5165\u8bd1\u8005\u89c6\u91ce\u4ece\u800c\u6210\u4e3a\u5f53\u524d\u9636\u6bb5VUI\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u91cd\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

b\uff09\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u7528\u57cb\u70b9\u6570\u636e<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u91cc\u5f3a\u8c03\u65e5\u5fd7\u6570\u636e\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002GUI\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e00\u822c\u4f1a\u91c7\u7528\u5c0f\u6837\u672c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3001\u95ee\u5377\u3001\u8bbf\u8c08\u3001\u89c2\u5bdf\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u56de\u6536\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728VUI\u4e2d\u7528\u6237\u4e0e\u754c\u9762\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u66f4\u611f\u6027\u3002\u5e76\u4e14\u6d4b\u8bd5\u671f\u95f4\u611f\u5b98\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u542c\u548c\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0d\u5229\u4e8e\u53ca\u65f6\u51fa\u58f0\u601d\u8003\u8868\u8fbe\u5373\u65f6\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u4f7f\u201c\u56de\u5fc6\u201d\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6210\u672c\u5347\u9ad8\u548c\u6570\u636e\u4fe1\u6548\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f6c\u5411\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u63d0\u524d\u57cb\u70b9\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57cb\u70b9\u5728\u540e\u9762\u5168\u90e8\u8c03\u7814\u9636\u6bb5\u90fd\u5c06\u8d21\u732e\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u7528\u7684\u4e00\u624b\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4f7f\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u7528\u6237\u7fa4\u4f53\u884c\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u505a\u51fa\u98ce\u9669\u9884\u5224\u3001\u7ed3\u679c\u66f4\u5177\u6709\u751f\u6001\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5ffd\u89c6\u7528\u6237\u6700\u8bda\u5b9e\u7684\u201c\u5fc3\u58f0\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

c\uff09\u5982\u4f55\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6d4b\u540e\u95ee\u5377<\/p>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1VUI\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u7528\u5230\u7684\u95ee\u5377\u57fa\u672c\u91c7\u53d6\u5c0f\u6837\u672c\u586b\u5199\uff0c\u95ee\u5377\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5468\u671f\u5374\u6bd4GUI\u4ea7\u54c1\u8981\u66f4\u957f\u3002VUI\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4f1a\u63ba\u6742\u66f4\u591a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4e3b\u89c2\u60c5\u611f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u7684\u6210\u672c\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5265\u79bb\u65e0\u5173\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u66f4\u5177\u53ef\u843d\u5730\u6027&\u65f6\u6548\u6027&\u5145\u8db3\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u95ee\u5377\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9700\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u5145\u5206\u7684\u524d\u671f\u8c03\u7814\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u667a\u80fd\u8bed\u97f3\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u8c03\u7814\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u6e05\u6670\u4e86VUI\u6d4b\u8bd5\u95ee\u5377\u7684\u5927\u81f4\u6846\u67b6\uff08\u9700\u8981\u4f9d\u636e\u524d\u671f\u8c03\u7814\u5230\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\u505a\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u2022 \u603b\u4f53\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6<\/p>\n

\u2022 \u5ba2\u89c2\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff08\u603b\u4f53\uff1a\u64cd\u4f5c\u6210\u529f\u7387\uff09<\/p>\n

\u2022 \u4e3b\u89c2\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff08\u53ef\u7528\u6027\uff1aVUI\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u6709\u7528\u6027\u3001VUI\u4fe1\u606f\u91cf\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u754c\u9762\u7684\u914d\u5408\u5ea6\uff1b\u6613\u7528\u6027\uff1aVUI\u5185\u5bb9\u4e30\u5bcc\u5ea6\u3001VUI\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u4e3b\u52a8\u6027\uff09<\/p>\n

GUI \u6d4b\u8bd5 Vs. VUI \u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h2>\n

\u754c\u9762\u81ea\u8eab\u5dee\u5f02\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u4e9b\u754c\u9762\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0a\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002GUI\u548cVUI\u5dee\u5f02\u5b58\u5728\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u9762\uff1a <\/p>\n \n

\"\u8bed\u97f3\u4ea4\u4e92\u5982\u4f55\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0e\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1f\u63d2\u56fe7\"<\/div>\n

\u53e6\u5916\u5f53\u524d\u6bd4\u8f83\u591a\u7684VUI\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u57fa\u4e8eIVR\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u5982\u7535\u8bdd\u62e8\u53f7\u7cfb\u7edf\uff09\u884d\u751f\uff0cIVR\u4f7f\u7528\u8bed\u97f3\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u5f62\u6001\u81ea\u7136\u4e14\u4e0d\u56fa\u5b9a\uff1b\u800cGUI\u662f\u9760\u9f20\u6807\u6216\u952e\u76d8\u6765\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u5f62\u6001\u56fa\u5b9a\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u4e24\u7c7b\u754c\u9762\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u5728\u4e8e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u70b9\uff0cGUI\u66f4\u5173\u6ce8\u754c\u9762\u672c\u8eab\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u7ecf\u9a8c\u53ef\u53c2\u7167\u8bc4\u4f30\u65f6\u66f4\u5ba2\u89c2\uff0cVUI\u66f4\u5173\u6ce8\u7528\u6237\u611f\u53d7\u56e0\u4e3a\u754c\u9762\u8bc4\u4f30\u66f4\u4f9d\u8d56\u7528\u6237\u4e3b\u89c2\u559c\u597d\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u5982\u679cVUI\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u80fd\u878d\u5165\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u6ce8\u754c\u9762\u672c\u8eab\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u66f4\u5b8c\u6574\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u505a\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u501f\u9274GUI\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u7528\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5957\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5957\u4ef6\u4f1a\u5bf9VUI\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u6210\u529f\u7387\u89d2\u5ea6\u63d0\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u800c\u975e\u4ec5\u4f9d\u9760\u4e3b\u89c2\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002 <\/p>\n

VUI \u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n

\u5f53\u4f60\u60f3\u4e86\u89e3\u81ea\u5df1\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bed\u97f3\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u5c31\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u505a\u7eff\u91ce\u4ed9\u8e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff08Wizard of Oz Experiment\uff09\u548c\u539f\u578b\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff08Prototype Testing\uff09\uff1b\u603b\u4f53\u4e0a\uff0c\u539f\u578b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u66f4\u4f18\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7eff\u91ce\u4ed9\u8e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9636\u6bb5\u5c31\u8bc4\u4f30\u8bed\u53e5\u63aa\u8f9e\u3002VRT\u548c\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u8d70\u67e5\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bc4\u4f30VUI\u6574\u4f53\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u662f\u4e13\u5bb6\u4ece\u7528\u6237\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\u524d\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6d41\u7a0b\u662f\u5426\u8d70\u5f97\u901a\uff0c\u90a3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u8981\u6c42\u66f4\u7cbe\u786e\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u66f4\u591a\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8ba9\u58f0\u97f3\u4ea4\u4e92\u754c\u9762\u53d8\u5f97\u597d\u7528\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u5728\u9884\u53d1\u5e03\u9636\u6bb5\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5bf9\u8bdd\u904d\u5386\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u8bc6\u522b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u8d1f\u8f7d\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1b\u4e0a\u7ebf\u540e\u7684\u6548\u679c\u8bc4\u4f30\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u6570\u636e\u56de\u6536\u5de5\u5177\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u4efb\u52a1\u5b8c\u6210\u7387\u3001\u6d41\u5931\u7387\u3001VUI\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u957f\u3001\u8bed\u97f3\u6253\u65ad\u3001\u4e0eGUI\u7684\u8f6c\u6362\u3001bug\uff08\u65e0\u5e94\u7b54\u3001\u65e0\u5339\u914d\u5185\u5bb9\u3001\u5ef6\u65f6\uff09\u3001\u5bfc\u822a\u3001\u5b8c\u6574\u547c\u53eb\u8bb0\u5f55\u7b49\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u9664\u4e86\u8bc4\u4f30\u8bed\u97f3\u754c\u9762\u7684\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u9884\u7814\u9636\u6bb5\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u4ea7\u54c1\u524d\u666f\u9884\u7814\u3001\u9700\u6c42\u6316\u6398\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u6982\u5ff5\u7b56\u5212\u7b49\uff09\u4f9d\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u7075\u6d3b\u5e94\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u7a0d\u4f5c\u53d8\u5f62\uff0c\u5e76\u9002\u5f53\u7ed3\u5408\u5176\u4ed6\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u8c03\u7814\u6570\u636e\u6765\u4e3a\u4f60\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8d21\u732e\u53ef\u9760\u4f9d\u636e\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u611f\u60f3&\u8ba8\u8bba<\/h2>\n

VUI\u771f\u7684\u662f\u4e2a\u5b9d\u85cf\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5ef6\u5c55\u4e86\u5f53\u524d\u53ef\u4ea4\u4e92\u7684\u754c\u9762\u8fb9\u754c\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u81ea\u7136\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u7279\u6027\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u90e8\u5206GUI\u65f6\u671f\u88ab\u82b1\u5c3d\u5fc3\u601d\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u96be\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u968f\u4e4b\u800c\u6765\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5bf9\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u7075\u52a8\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u5230\u96be\u4ee5\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u754c\u9762\u5f62\u6001\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002\u8bd1\u8005\u66fe\u7ecf\u5728\u6240\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u9a8c\u6536VUI\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u82e6\u4e8e\u5982\u4f55\u5e2e\u52a9\u754c\u5b9a\u6846\u67b6\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4fe1\u606f\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u60f3\u770b\u5230\u5f53\u524d\u4ea7\u54c1VUI\u7684\u5168\u8c8c\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u63a2\u7d22\u5230\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b54\u6848\u662f\uff1a\u8d8a\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u6027\u6001\uff0c\u8d8a\u662f\u8fb9\u754c\u6a21\u7cca\u65e0\u9700\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u3002 <\/p>\n

\"\u8bed\u97f3\u4ea4\u4e92\u5982\u4f55\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0e\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1f\u63d2\u56fe8\"<\/div>\n

\u8c03\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u9700\u8981\u505a\u7684\u662f\uff1a\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8005\u6e05\u695a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6237\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u80fd\u591f\u88abVUI\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u5f15\u9886-\u5f97\u5230\u7b54\u6848-\u9047\u5230\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u614c\u5fd9-\u53bb\u505a\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5c1d\u8bd5\u3002\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\u754c\u9762\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u8bb8\u53c8\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u904d\u5386\u5982\u4eca\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\u4e86\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u539f\u6587 <\/p>\n

1. Amber Wagner, “A Comparison of GUI and VUI Testing”, Computer Science Department University <\/p>2. Goss, K. & Gilbert, J. “A multiple approach is best”, Speech Techology, July 2007, retrieved from http:\/\/www.<\/span>speechtechmag.com\/Artic<\/span>les\/Archives\/Talking-Tech\/A-Multiple-<\/span><\/a>\n

Approach-Is-Best-36885.aspx <\/p>3. Jun Okamoto, Tomoyuki Kato, Makoto Shozakai, “Usability Study of VUI consistent with GUI Focusing on Age-Groups”,Information Technology Laboratory, interspeech 2009 BRIGHTON \n

\u5206\u4eab\u8005\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/h2>\n

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