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\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5de5\u5177 <\/strong><\/p>\n a) \u8f7b\u91cf\u63a5\u53e3\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5 <\/p>\n jmeter<\/p>\n b) APP UI\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316 <\/p>\n android\uff1aUI Automator Viewer\uff0cAndroid Junit\uff0cInstrumentation\uff0cUIAutomator\uff0c <\/p>\n iOS:\u57fa\u4e8eInstrument\u7684iOS UI\u81ea\u52a8\u5316<\/p>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n \u6839\u636e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8bf4\u660e\u6216\u7528\u6237\u9700\u6c42\u9a8c\u8bc1App\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5e76\u8bc4\u4f30\u529f\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff1a<\/p>\n 1\uff09\u91c7\u7528\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u5730\u70b9\u3001\u5bf9\u8c61\u3001\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u80cc\u666f\u4e94\u5143\u7d20\u6216\u4e1a\u52a1\u5206\u6790\u7b49\u65b9\u6cd5\u5206\u6790\u3001\u63d0\u70bcApp\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u8bf4\u660e\u6216\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u6574\u7406\u51fa\u5185\u5728\u3001\u5916\u5728\u53ca\u975e\u529f\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u6d4b\u8bd5\u70b9\uff0c\u5e76\u660e\u786e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n 2\uff09\u6839\u636e\u88ab\u6d4b\u529f\u80fd\u70b9\u7684\u7279\u6027\u5217\u51fa\u76f8\u5e94\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u8986\u76d6\uff0c\u5982\uff1a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u7b49\u4ef7\u3001\u8fb9\u754c\u3001\u8d1f\u9762\u3001\u5f02\u5e38\u3001\u975e\u6cd5\u3001\u573a\u666f\u56de\u6eda\u3001\u5173\u8054\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7b49\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7c7b\u578b\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u8986\u76d6\u3002<\/p>\n 3\uff09\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0e\u9700\u6c42\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u8986\u76d6\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u4fee\u6b63\u4e1a\u52a1\u6216\u9700\u6c42\u7406\u89e3\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n \u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5 <\/strong><\/p>\n \u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5de5\u5177<\/strong><\/p>\n a) Web\u524d\u7aef\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5 <\/p>\n \u7f51\u7edc\u6293\u5305\u5de5\u5177\uff1aWireshark <\/p>\n \u7f51\u9875\u6587\u4ef6\u5927\u5c0f <\/p>\n webpagetest <\/p>\n pagespeed insight <\/p>\n chrome adb <\/p>\n b) APP\u7aef\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5 <\/p>\n Android\u5185\u5b58\u5360\u7528\u5206\u6790\uff1aMAT <\/p>\n iOS\u5185\u5b58\u95ee\u9898\u5206\u6790\uff1aARC\u6a21\u5f0f <\/p>\n Android WebView\u6027\u80fd\u5206\u6790\uff1a <\/p>\n iOS WebView\u6027\u80fd\u5206\u6790 <\/p>\n c) \u540e\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5 <\/p>\n \u8d1f\u8f7d\uff0c\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u8010\u4e45\u6027 <\/p>\n \u53ef\u62d3\u5c55\u6027\uff0c\u57fa\u51c6 <\/p>\n \u5de5\u5177\uff1aapacheAB\uff0cJmeter\uff0cLoadRunner<\/p>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n 1\uff09\u54cd\u5e94\u80fd\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1a\u6d4b\u8bd5App\u4e2d\u7684\u5404\u7c7b\u64cd\u4f5c\u662f\u5426\u6ee1\u8db3\u7528\u6237\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n App\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u5378\u8f7d\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4<\/p>\n App\u5404\u7c7b\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4<\/p>\n 2\uff09\u538b\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u53cd\u590d\/\u957f\u671f\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0b\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90\u662f\u5426\u5360\u7528\u5f02\u5e38\u3002<\/p>\n App\u53cd\u590d\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u5378\u8f7d\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38<\/p>\n \u5176\u4ed6\u529f\u80fd\u53cd\u590d\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38<\/p>\n \u4e13\u9879\u6d4b\u8bd5 <\/strong><\/p>\n APP\u542f\u52a8\u5feb\u4e0d\u5feb\uff1f\u8dd1\u8d77\u6765\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5e38\u5e38Crash\uff1f\u662f\u5426\u6709\u5361\u987f\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u4ee5\u9760\u4e13\u9879\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u3002\u4e13\u9879\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5305\u62ecCPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u3001\u5e27\u7387\u3001\u6d41\u91cf\u3001\u7535\u91cf\u7b49\uff1b\u8fd9\u5757\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u505a\u597d\u4e13\u9879\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u90a3\u5728\u4e1a\u754c\u662f\u5f88\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u3002\u5728\u5927\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u5982\u679cAPP\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u7684\u7248\u672c\u8981\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u9700\u8981\u505a\u5168\u9762\u7684\u4e13\u9879\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n a) \u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5 <\/p>\n \u624b\u5de5\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\uff0crom\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u7c7b\u578b <\/p>\n \u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\uff1atestin\uff0c\u811a\u672c\u7f16\u5199\uff0cAndroid\u3002 <\/p>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n \u4e3b\u8981\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5185\u90e8\u548c\u5916\u90e8\u517c\u5bb9\u6027<\/p>\n 1\uff09\u4e0e\u672c\u5730\u53ca\u4e3b\u6d41App\u662f\u5426\u517c\u5bb9<\/p>\n 2\uff09\u4e0e\u5404\u79cd\u8bbe\u5907\u662f\u5426\u517c\u5bb9\uff0c\u82e5\u6709\u8de8\u7cfb\u7edf\u652f\u6301\u5219\u9700\u8981\u68c0\u9a8c\u662f\u5426\u5728\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0b\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u884c\u4e3a\u662f\u5426\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n \u4e0d\u540c\u624b\u673a\u5c4f\u5e55\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027<\/p>\n \u4e0d\u540c\u624b\u673a\u54c1\u724c\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027<\/p>\n b) \u6d41\u91cf\u6d4b\u8bd5 <\/p>\n Android\u81ea\u5e26\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c <\/p>\n iOS\u81ea\u5e26\u7684Network <\/p>\n tcpdump\u6293\u5305 <\/p>\n WiFi\u4ee3\u7406\u6293\u5305\uff1aFiddler <\/p>\n \u6d41\u91cf\u8282\u7701\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u538b\u7f29\u6570\u636e\uff0cjson\u4f18\u4e8exml\uff1bWebP\u4f18\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684JPG\uff0cPNG\uff1b\u63a7\u5236\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u9891\u6b21\uff1b\u53ea\u83b7\u53d6\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff1b\u7f13\u5b58\uff1b <\/p>\n c) \u7535\u91cf\u6d4b\u8bd5 <\/p>\n \u57fa\u4e8e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8d2d\u4e70\u7535\u91cf\u8868\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002 <\/p>\n GSam Battery Monitoe Pro <\/p>\n iOS\u57fa\u4e8eInstrument Energy\u5de5\u5177 <\/p>\n d) \u5f31\u7f51\u7edc\u6d4b\u8bd5 <\/p>\n \u624b\u673a\u81ea\u5e26\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u72b6\u51b5\u6a21\u62df\u5de5\u5177 <\/p>\n \u57fa\u4e8e\u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u5f31\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u6a21\u62df: <\/p>\n \u5de5\u5177\uff1awindows\uff1aNetwork Delay Simulator <\/p>\n Mac\uff1aNetwork Link Conditioner <\/p>\n \u5b9e\u5730\u6d4b\u8bd5 <\/strong><\/p>\n e) \u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5 <\/p>\n Android\uff1aMonkey <\/p>\n \u6a21\u7cca\u6d4b\u8bd5 <\/p>\n f) \u5b89\u5168\u6d4b\u8bd5 <\/p>\n \u5b89\u88c5\u5305\uff1a\u53cd\u7f16\u8bd1\uff0c\u7b7e\u540d\uff0c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u6821\u9a8c\uff0c\u6743\u9650\u3002 <\/p>\n \u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1a <\/p>\n \u952e\u76d8\u52ab\u6301 <\/p>\n \u8d26\u6237\u5b89\u5168 <\/p>\n \u6570\u636e\u52a0\u5bc6 <\/p>\n \u7ec4\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u6d4b\u8bd5 <\/p>\n \u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u63a5\u53e3\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1aSQL\u6ce8\u5165\uff0cXSS\u8de8\u7ad9\u811a\u672c\u653b\u51fb\uff0cCSRF\u8de8\u7ad9\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f2a\u9020\uff0c\u8d8a\u6743\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002 <\/p>\n g) \u73af\u5883\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5 <\/p>\n \u5e72\u6270\u6d4b\u8bd5 <\/p>\n \u6743\u9650\u6d4b\u8bd5 <\/p>\n \u8fb9\u754c\u60c5\u51b5 <\/p>\n \u5b9a\u4f4d\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/p>\n \u8f85\u52a9\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5 <\/strong><\/p>\n a) \u4ee3\u7801\u9759\u6001\u626b\u63cf <\/p>\n Android\u5de5\u5177\uff1aFindBugs\uff0cLint\uff0c <\/p>\n iOS\u5de5\u5177\uff1aAnalyze <\/p>\n b) \u4ee3\u7801\u8986\u76d6\u7387\u6d4b\u8bd5 <\/p>\n 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